Carpal Tunnel Syndrome

Carpal tunnel syndrome, caused by pressure on the median nerve at the wrist, may result in numbness, tingling, weakness, or muscle damage in the hand and fingers. Any swelling in the area where the median nerve enters the hand can put pressure on this nerve. The condition occurs most frequently in women aged 30 to 60 years old, who perform repetitive motions of the hand and wrist. Common causes include sewing, typing, driving, sports such as racquetball and handball, assembly-line work, painting, writing or use of certain tools. Some conditions also associated with carpal tunnel syndrome include: pregnancy, premenstrual syndrome (PMS), Rheumatoid arthritis, diabetes, hypothyroidism and obesity.

Treatment often involves a splint to stabilize the wrist, worn at night and possibly also during the day. Hot and cold compresses may also be recommended. Ergonomic devices used in the workplace can reduce the stress placed on the wrist. These may include: special keyboards, cushioned mouse pads, and keyboard drawers. Among the most common medications used for treatment are non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) such as ibuprofen or naproxen. Corticosteroid injections, given into the carpal tunnel area, may provide dramatic relief of symptoms. In severe cases a surgical procedure that cuts into the ligament pressing on the nerve may be required.

Contact us to learn more about carpal tunnel syndrome and our treatment programs.